Typically, autism is diagnosed in childhood. Some people may not be diagnosed until adulthood, especially if the symptoms are mild. However, early diagnosis can improve functioning, giving the family a range of resources, especially in education.
When diagnosing an autistic child, a doctor looks at the child’s behaviours, and focuses on development. Early intervention can help your child learn new skills and improve communication.
Autism is characterised by repetitive, abnormal behaviour. It is a spectrum disorder that affects children and adults with a broad range in severity. It can include challenges with speech, nonverbal communication, and social skills.
A child with autism is typically not interested in other children, and may engage in repetitive behaviour They may not understand non-verbal communication or pretend play. These behaviours can make it difficult to interact with others, and they may have difficulty understanding adult expectations.
Individuals with autism may also display rigid routines, such as insistence on the sameness of items or focusing attention on a single idea. They may experience anxiety or depression, and they may have problems understanding other people’s feelings which can result in challenging behaviour. Find out more about the benefits of a Challenging behaviour Course by visiting Tidal Training, a provider of Challenging behaviour Course options.
A child with autism may be able to live independently but may need significant support. Treatments for autism include medication, psychological interventions, and behavioural therapy.
Autism is often associated with other health issues such as anxiety, depression, and gastro-intestinal issues. These problems can be more common in families with a member with autism. Concerned parents should contact their doctor if they notice any of these signs.